Lattice FPGA programming adapter from the junk box

Working with Lattice FPGAs recently, I had a need to program one but couldn’t find my ‘proper’ (Chinese clone, bought from eBay) programming adapter. When I started the Diamond Programmer software, though, it claimed it could see a USB programming adapter. It turned out that I’d left an FTDI ‘FT2232H Mini Module‘ attached to the PC. I use the module for all sorts of little debugging exercises: most often as a dual serial port for serial port debugging, but it also works for programming Parallax Propeller microcontrollers.

Img_0603

As luck would have it, the Diamond software recognises the unadulterated FT2232H as a legitimate USB programmer, and pressing the ‘Detect Cable’ button finds it. Note that if you plug in a new USB device, the Diamond Programmer software needs restarting before it can see it.

The FT2232H has two ports, A and B, and these appear as ports FTUSB-0 and FTUSB-1 in the Diamond software. All that remained was to figure out the wiring. Fortunately, there are a lot of clues in the schematics of various Lattice evaluation boards, particularly the MachXO2 Pico Board and the iCE40 Ultra Breakout Board.

diamond-programmer

Here’s the wiring, both for SPI and JTAG, referred to the pins on the Mini Module. I chose to use port B since it was more convenient for my prototype board. Translating the wiring to port A is left as an exercise for the reader.

SPI    JTAG  FT2232H  Mini Module
SO     TDI   DBUS1    CN3-25
SI     TDO   DBUS2    CN3-24
SCK    TCK   DBUS0    CN3-26
SS_B   ISPEN DBUS4    CN3-21
CRESET TRST  DBUS7    CN3-18
GND    GND   GND      CN3-2,4

It works well, and does exactly what it should.

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